Posts Tagged ‘sir christopher wren’

17 Sep 2009

St Pauls Cathedral

St Paul’s Cathedral is certainly an icon of London.  The images of the great dome standing above the smoke of WWII is certainly one that will live in our collective conscious for years to come.  Officially the Cathedral Church of Paul the Apostle, the church is at least the 5th St Paul’s to sit on this site.  The first according to Bede was built in 604 AD.

Crossing Over

Crossing Over

This photo was taken from the pedestrian bridge that connects Bankside with the City of London.  It’s taken at a very shallow depth of field in order to accomplish the dreamy feel of this image.  The only thing in focus at all is the dome and the mass of humanity before it become little more than a blur.    This church was built after the last was destroyed by the great fire in 1666.  The fire leveled the city but remarkably took no human life.  The fire shaped everything about the city we know today, built in stone to lower the risk of fire consuming it.  The dome was a point of much debate.  The architect, the renowned Sir Christopher Wren was determined that the new St Paul’s would have a dome like St. Peter’s in Rome.  Several iterations of the design were rejected before Wren decided not to show any more models to the public for criticism.  When it was completed in 1708, some loved it, some hated it, and others couldn’t care either way.  Today it’s hard to imagine the sky line of the old city without it.

Old And New

Old And New


Another view of St. Paul’s From Bankside.  The view is much changed since WWII.  The buildings adjacent to the Thames were destroyed in the war and newer generations of buildings have grown up between the River and the cathedral.  And more recently, the millennium bridge was built as a pedestrian walkway to connect the City of London with Bankside on opposite sides of the River Thames.  London as a city has never gotten stuck in a particular style.  As a growing metropolis, new and exciting architecture is always fighting for space beside the classics.  Much as the classics, these are sometimes met with mixed reactions.  When the Millennium bridge  was completed in 2000, there was a noticeable wobble and the bridge was closed, repaired and reopened in 2002.  This led to its nickname The Wobbly Bridge.

Iconic St Paul's

Iconic St Paul's

Another black and white image of St. Paul’s.  The depth of field and processing was intended to provide a little of the feel of the old images of St. Paul’s amidst the smoke from the Blitz of WWII.

To see more of London and Great Britain, please check out my Britain Prints Gallery.

15 Sep 2009

Cambridge University

The University of Cambridge (informally Cambridge University) is the second oldest university in the English speaking world.  It was established  in 1209 and consists of 31 colleges dotted around the landscape of modern Cambridge.

Kings From The Cam

Kings From The Cam

The Backs is the view of the colleges from the River Cam.  The chapel on the right is quintessential Cambridge.  This Chapel is both the symbol of Kings and the logo of the city council of Cambridge.  Although locally the college is simply referred to as  Kings, this is King’s College of Our Lady and St. Nicholas in Cambridge. Established in 1441 by Henry VI, the gothic styled chapel took a hundred years to complete.

Kings

Kings

This is the street side view of Kings – you can really feel that gorgeous gothic style in this black and white print.  The exterior height of the chapel is 94 feet tall and the interior ceiling contains the largest fan vaulting in the world.

Emma

Emma

This college is known as “Emma” locally – it is Emmanuel College.  It was established in 1584 and intended to be a place of religious training for puritans.  It’s scope has broadened over the years, but it had strong ties to the Puritans of New England.  In fact, Harvard University was named for an alumni of Emma, John Harvard.  The baroque building in the center is the chapel and was designed by the renowned English architect, Sir Christopher Wren in 1677.  The care of the lawn here is apparent down to the little green garden tractor you’ll see waiting parked in front of the chapel!

This is only a taste of Cambridge.  It would easily take days to document all the colleges never mind the rest of the architecture in this city.  I hope I get the opportunity to some day.  To see more of England and the UK, please check out my Britain Prints Gallery.